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What is Epilepsy: symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment.

What is Epilepsy: symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment.

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of seizures. It is estimated that over 65 million people worldwide are living with epilepsy. Symptoms of epilepsy can vary from person to person, but generally involve changes in behavior, loss of consciousness, and uncontrolled muscle movements. Common causes of epilepsy include head injuries, stroke, brain tumors, infections, and genetic factors. Diagnosis of epilepsy usually involves a medical history review, physical exam, lab tests, and imaging tests. Treatment of epilepsy typically includes medications, lifestyle adjustments, and in some cases, surgery. It is important to seek medical advice as early as possible in order to develop a successful treatment plan.